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c语言标准函数库代码,c标准库函数源代码

求C语言中的库函数的源代码 如printf()函数,我要它的源代码

如果你安装的Visual Studio,以及它的Visual C++的话,

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那么在安装目录下的VC/crt/src下有所有标准C库的源代码

另外,h后缀的头文件包含函数的声明,具体的实现都在c后缀的源码文件中

C语言中对字符串进行操作的标准库函数有哪些

1)字符串操作

strcpy(p, p1) 复制字符串

strncpy(p, p1, n) 复制指定长度字符串

strcat(p, p1) 附加字符串

strncat(p, p1, n) 附加指定长度字符串

strlen(p) 取字符串长度

strcmp(p, p1) 比较字符串

strcasecmp忽略大小写比较字符串

strncmp(p, p1, n) 比较指定长度字符串

strchr(p, c) 在字符串中查找指定字符

strrchr(p, c) 在字符串中反向查找

strstr(p, p1) 查找字符串

strpbrk(p, p1) 以目标字符串的所有字符作为集合,在当前字符串查找该集合的任一元素

strspn(p, p1) 以目标字符串的所有字符作为集合,在当前字符串查找不属于该集合的任一元素的偏移

strcspn(p, p1) 以目标字符串的所有字符作为集合,在当前字符串查找属于该集合的任一元素的偏移

* 具有指定长度的字符串处理函数在已处理的字符串之后填补零结尾符

2)字符串到数值类型的转换

strtod(p, ppend) 从字符串 p 中转换 double 类型数值,并将后续的字符串指针存储到 ppend 指向的 char* 类型存储。

strtol(p, ppend, base) 从字符串 p 中转换 long 类型整型数值,base 显式设置转换的整型进制,设置为 0 以根据特定格式判断所用进制,0x, 0X 前缀以解释为十六进制格式整型,0 前缀以解释为八进制格式整型

atoi(p) 字符串转换到 int 整型

atof(p) 字符串转换到 double 符点数

atol(p) 字符串转换到 long 整型

3)字符检查

isalpha() 检查是否为字母字符

isupper() 检查是否为大写字母字符

islower() 检查是否为小写字母字符

isdigit() 检查是否为数字

isxdigit() 检查是否为十六进制数字表示的有效字符

isspace() 检查是否为空格类型字符

iscntrl() 检查是否为控制字符

ispunct() 检查是否为标点符号

isalnum() 检查是否为字母和数字

isprint() 检查是否是可打印字符

isgraph() 检查是否是图形字符,等效于 isalnum() | ispunct()

如何看c语言标准库函数的源代码?

很遗憾,标准库中的函数结合了系统,硬件等的综合能力,是比较近机器的功能实现,所以大部分是用汇编完成的,而且已经导入到了lib和dll里了,就是说,他们已经被编译好了,似乎没有代码的存在了.

能看到的也只有dll中有多少函数被共享.

第三方可能都是dll,因为上面也说了,dll是编译好的,只能看到成品,就可以隐藏代码,保护自己的知识产权,同时也是病毒的归宿...... 当然,除了DLL的确还存在一种东西,插件程序~~~

C 语言标准库函数

C语言标准库函数

标准io函数

Standard C I/O

clearerr() clears errors

fclose() close a file

feof() true if at the end-of-file

ferror() checks for a file error

fflush() writes the contents of the output buffer

fgetc() get a character from a stream

fgetpos() get the file position indicator

fgets() get a string of characters from a stream

fopen() open a file

fprintf() print formatted output to a file

fputc() write a character to a file

fputs() write a string to a file

fread() read from a file

freopen() open an existing stream with a different name

fscanf() read formatted input from a file

fseek() move to a specific location in a file

fsetpos() move to a specific location in a file

ftell() returns the current file position indicator

fwrite() write to a file

getc() read a character from a file

getchar() read a character from STDIN

gets() read a string from STDIN

perror() displays a string version of the current error to STDERR

printf() write formatted output to STDOUT

putc() write a character to a stream

putchar() write a character to STDOUT

puts() write a string to STDOUT

remove() erase a file

rename() rename a file

rewind() move the file position indicator to the beginning of a file

scanf() read formatted input from STDIN

setbuf() set the buffer for a specific stream

setvbuf() set the buffer and size for a specific stream

sprintf() write formatted output to a buffer

sscanf() read formatted input from a buffer

tmpfile() return a pointer to a temporary file

tmpnam() return a unique filename

ungetc() puts a character back into a stream

vprintf, vfprintf, vsprintf write formatted output with variable argument lists

标准字符/字符串处理函数

atof() converts a string to a double

atoi() converts a string to an integer

atol() converts a string to a long

isalnum() true if alphanumeric

isalpha() true if alphabetic

iscntrl() true if control character

isdigit() true if digit

isgraph() true if a graphical character

islower() true if lowercase

isprint() true if a printing character

ispunct() true if punctuation

isspace() true if space

isupper() true if uppercase character

isxdigit() true if a hexidecimal character

memchr() searches an array for the first occurance of a character

memcmp() compares two buffers

memcpy() copies one buffer to another

memmove() moves one buffer to another

memset() fills a buffer with a character

strcat() concatenates two strings

strchr() finds the first occurance of a character in a string

strcmp() compares two strings

strcoll() compares two strings in accordance to the current locale

strcpy() copies one string to another

strcspn() searches one string for any characters in another

strerror() returns a text version of a given error code

strlen() returns the length of a given string

strncat() concatenates a certain amount of characters of two strings

strncmp() compares a certain amount of characters of two strings

strncpy() copies a certain amount of characters from one string to another

strpbrk() finds the first location of any character in one string, in another string

strrchr() finds the last occurance of a character in a string

strspn() returns the length of a substring of characters of a string

strstr() finds the first occurance of a substring of characters

strtod() converts a string to a double

strtok() finds the next token in a string

strtol() converts a string to a long

strtoul() converts a string to an unsigned long

strxfrm() converts a substring so that it can be used by string comparison functions

tolower() converts a character to lowercase

toupper() converts a character to uppercase

标准数学函数

abs() absolute value

acos() arc cosine

asin() arc sine

atan() arc tangent

atan2() arc tangent, using signs to determine quadrants

ceil() the smallest integer not less than a certain value

cos() cosine

cosh() hyperbolic cosine

div() returns the quotient and remainder of a division

exp() returns "e" raised to a given power

fabs() absolute value for floating-point numbers

floor() returns the largest integer not greater than a given value

fmod() returns the remainder of a division

frexp() decomposes a number into scientific notation

labs() absolute value for long integers

ldexp() computes a number in scientific notation

ldiv() returns the quotient and remainder of a division, in long integer form

log() natural logarithm

log10() natural logarithm, in base 10

modf() decomposes a number into integer and fractional parts

pow() returns a given number raised to another number

sin() sine

sinh() hyperbolic sine

sqrt() square root

tan() tangent

tanh() hyperbolic tangent

标准时间/日期函数

asctime() a textual version of the time

clock() returns the amount of time that the program has been running

ctime() returns a specifically formatted version of the time

difftime() the difference between two times

gmtime() returns a pointer to the current Greenwich Mean Time

localtime() returns a pointer to the current time

mktime() returns the calendar version of a given time

strftime() returns individual elements of the date and time

time() returns the current calendar time of the system

标准内存管理函数

calloc() allocates a two-dimensional chunk of memory

free() makes memory available for future allocation

malloc() allocates memory

realloc() changes the size of previously allocated memory

其它标准函数

abort() stops the program

assert() stops the program if an expression isn';t true

atexit() sets a function to be called when the program exits

bsearch() perform a binary search

exit() stop the program

getenv() get enviornment information about a variable

longjmp() start execution at a certain point in the program

qsort() perform a quicksort

raise() send a signal to the program

rand() returns a pseudorandom number

setjmp() set execution to start at a certain point

signal() register a function as a signal handler

srand() initialize the random number generator

system() perform a system call

va_arg() use variable length parameter lists

求C语言标准函数库的源代码

标准库只是定义接口,具体怎么实现就得看操作系统,你说win下和linux下这些函数的实现会一样吗。当然不一样,看这些学源码,不如看看c标准,c89或c99.

那可以看内核,看系统调用是怎么样实现的,你说的那些都是基于系统调用的

在C语言里,关于库函数中各种数学函数的代码。

你说的就是库函数的源码,也就是glibc,源码在可以下到,比如下载,打开后就可以看到你需要的各种库的具体实现代码,比如在string中的strcat.c中就有

char *strcat (dest, src)

char *dest;

const char *src;

{

char *s1 = dest;

const char *s2 = src;

reg_char c;

/* Find the end of the string.  */

do

c = *s1++;

while (c != '\0');

/* Make S1 point before the next character, so we can increment

it while memory is read (wins on pipelined cpus).  */

s1 -= 2;

do

{

c = *s2++;

*++s1 = c;

}

while (c != '\0');

return dest;

}


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