RMAN的基本命令-创新互联

     1.list 显示命令 RMAN> list backup;      --显示备份 # lists backup sets, p_w_picpath copies, and proxy copies RMAN> list backupset; --显示备份集 # lists only backup sets and proxy copies RMAN> list copy;      --显示(镜像拷贝的备份) # lists only disk copies RMAN> list backupset of tablespace newtbs; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------     RMAN> show device type;     --查看rman配置信息     RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name PROD are:     CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 2 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET;          RMAN> configure device type disk parallelism 1 backup type to copy;  --修改默认属性 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------                                                                                                                                                                                                       2.report 报告命令 RMAN> report schema;     --显示可备份的目标；                                                        策略，                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        RMAN> report obsolete;     --显示那些不再需要的备份文件; 3.delete 删除命令 RMAN> delete obsolete; 4.backup RMAN> backup tablespace newtbs; RMAN> backup datafile 10; RMAN> backup database; 5.resotre 备份还原 RMAN> restore tablespace newtbs;  --将数据文件 cp 到原来的地方并覆盖源文件 6.recover 修复 RMAN> recover tablespace newtbs;      --跑日志，修复scn

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